heap sorting

This commit is contained in:
wgroeneveld 2018-03-23 15:29:08 +01:00
parent d4f89afb17
commit 198fcbf051
2 changed files with 116 additions and 0 deletions

View File

@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
package be.brainbaking.sorting;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
public class HeapSort implements Sortable {
private String asString(List<Integer> list) {
return list.stream().map(i -> i.toString()).collect(Collectors.joining(", "));
}
/**
* heap-size[A] <- length[A]
* for i <- |length[A]/2| downto 1
* do MAX-HEAPIFY(A, i)
*/
protected List<Integer> buildMaxHeap(List<Integer> list) {
System.out.println("to maxify: " + asString(list));
List<Integer> heapList = new ArrayList<>(list);
int halfIndex = (int)Math.floor(list.size() / 2);
for(int i = halfIndex; i >= 1; i--) {
maxHeapify(heapList, i);
}
System.out.println("maxified: " + asString(heapList));
return heapList;
}
private int leftIndex(int index) {
return index * 2;
}
private int rightIndex(int index) {
return leftIndex(index) + 1;
}
private int parentIndex(int index) {
return (int)Math.floor(index / 2);
}
private void maxHeapify(List<Integer> list, int oneBasedIndex) {
int lefti = leftIndex(oneBasedIndex);
int righti = rightIndex(oneBasedIndex);
int largesti = oneBasedIndex;
if(lefti <= list.size() && list.get(lefti - 1) > list.get(oneBasedIndex - 1)) {
largesti = lefti;
}
if(righti <= list.size() && list.get(righti - 1) > list.get(largesti - 1)) {
largesti = righti;
}
if(largesti != oneBasedIndex) {
swap(list, oneBasedIndex, largesti);
maxHeapify(list, largesti);
}
}
private void swap(List<Integer> list, int oneBasedA, int oneBasedB) {
int temp = list.get(oneBasedA - 1);
list.set(oneBasedA - 1, list.get(oneBasedB - 1));
list.set(oneBasedB - 1, temp);
}
/**
* BUILD-MAX-HEAP(A)
* for i <- length[A] downto 2
* do exchange A[1] with A[i]
* heap-size[A] <- heap-size[A] - 1
* MAX-HEAPIFY(A, 1)
*/
@Override
public List<Integer> sort(List<Integer> list) {
List<Integer> heap = buildMaxHeap(list);
List<Integer> sorted = new ArrayList<>();
for(int i = heap.size(); i >= 1; i--) {
// in plaats van te swappen met 1, i pitsen we het hoofd van de tree er af
// ik wil niet heap-size manipuleren en doorgeven
sorted.add(0, heap.get(0));
heap.remove(0);
maxHeapify(heap, 1);
}
System.out.println("sorted: " + asString(sorted));
return sorted;
}
}

View File

@ -4,11 +4,37 @@ import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
public class SortTest {
@Test
public void heapSort_withBiggerHeap() {
HeapSort sort = new HeapSort();
List<Integer> expetedSort = Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 16);
List<Integer> actualSort = sort.sort(Arrays.asList(4, 1, 3, 2, 16, 9, 10, 14, 8, 7));
Assertions.assertArrayEquals(expetedSort.toArray(), actualSort.toArray());
}
@Test
public void heapSort_buildMaxHeap() {
HeapSort sort = new HeapSort();
List<Integer> expectedHeap = Arrays.asList(16, 14, 10, 8, 7, 9, 3, 2, 4, 1);
List<Integer> maxHeap = sort.buildMaxHeap(Arrays.asList(4, 1, 3, 2, 16, 9, 10, 14, 8, 7));
Assertions.assertArrayEquals(expectedHeap.toArray(), maxHeap.toArray());
}
@Test
public void heapSort() {
simpleTestCaseFor(new HeapSort());
}
@Test
public void insertionSort() {
simpleTestCaseFor(new InsertionSort());